![]() The pons is a broad horseshoe-shaped mass of transverse nerve fibres that connect the medulla with the cerebellum. “Hippocampus” comes from the Ancient Greek hippókampos (ἱππόκαμπος), itself from híppos (ἵππος) meaning “horse” and kámpos (κάμπος) meaning “sea monster”. They are located just above each ear and about an inch-and-a-half inside your head.Īdvertisement Where did the word seahorse come from?Ī seahorse (also written sea-horse and sea horse) is any of 46 species of small marine fish in the genus Hippocampus. Are there two hippocampi?īecause the brain is lateralized and symmetrical, you actually have two hippocampi. Who came up with the name Brain?įrom etymological dictionaries, such as the great 32-volume work assembled in the 19th century by the “ brothers Grimm” we find that the modern word “brain” is derived from the Old English “braegen”, which is the word that still exists in other western Germanic languages, e.g. So you’ve got a rooster comb in your skull and a flute in your leg. Who named all the body parts?Īncient anatomists named body parts after things they resembled in real life. Areas within the cerebrum control muscle functions and also control speech, thought, emotions, reading, writing, and learning. It is divided into two hemispheres, or halves, called the cerebral hemispheres. (seh-REE-brum) The largest part of the brain. The hippocampus or hippocamp, also hippokampos (plural: hippocampi or hippocamps Ancient Greek: ἱππόκαμπος, from ἵππος, “horse” and κάμπος, “sea monster”), often called a sea-horse in English, is a mythological creature shared by Phoenician, Etruscan, Pictish, Roman and Greek mythology, though its name has a Greek … What is this cerebrum? What is a hippocampus in Greek mythology? Studies have shown that it also gets affected in a variety of neurological and psychiatric disorders. It is a plastic and vulnerable structure that gets damaged by a variety of stimuli. It has a major role in learning and memory. Hippocampus is a complex brain structure embedded deep into temporal lobe. The primary function of the thalamus is to relay motor and sensory signals to the cerebral cortex. The thalamus is a small structure within the brain located just above the brain stem between the cerebral cortex and the midbrain and has extensive nerve connections to both. ![]() ![]() He described it as a ridge along the floor of the temporal horn of the lateral ventricle and likened it first to a silkworm and later, to a seahorse. The hippocampus was first referred to by Venetian anatomist Julius Caesar Aranzi in 1587. When was the hippocampus first discovered? One of his prominent discoveries is the hippocampus. Julius Caesar Arantius is one of the pioneer anatomists and surgeons of the 16th century who discovered the different anatomical structures of the human body. What is the center of your brain called?.What is a hippocampus in Greek mythology?.When was the hippocampus first discovered?.
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